Spring 2025

Volume 24, No. 1

Cover: Sergeant Abraham Aranoff shows Private Henry W. Beyer how to roll a cigarette during a break after 27 days at the front with the 317th Infantry Regiment.

Spring 2025

WWII History, Editorial

USS Squalus rises after fatal tragedy.

By Michael E. Haskew

It was a problem the U.S. Navy thought they had solved after several deadly incidents during the pre-World War II evolution of its submarine service—the frightening situation of a submerged submarine taking on water. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History, Profiles

P-51 Pilot Jim Frolking

By Philip Handleman

Antiaircraft tracers screamed past Jim Frolking’s P-51 Mustang as he flew over the coast of occupied Holland, heading back to England after escorting a bombing run. Read more

The battleship USS South Dakota fires at attacking Japanese aircraft in the Battle of Santa Cruz in a painting by U.S. Navy combat artist Dwight Shepler.

Spring 2025

WWII History, Ordnance

Unsung Battleships

By Mark Carlson

Some of the 64 battleships built by the U.S. Navy in the 20th century, such as the iconic Maine, Arizona, and Missouri, have earned a place in history while most have long since faded into obscurity for all but their crews. Read more

A 1949 photo of the Norse Hydroelectric plant near Vemork, Norway. During the war, it produced “heavy water” for the German nuclear program and was a target of sabotage by the Allies.

Spring 2025

WWII History, Top Secret

The Norwegian Heavy Water Sabotage

By Chuck Lyons

On an overcast February night in 1943, nine British-trained commandos worked their way down the icy slope of a ravine in southern Norway. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History, Simulation Gaming

Grit & Valor: 1949

By Joseph Luster

If you need a break from the reality of war, join us in taking a look ahead to 2025 and into the more fantastical frontlines of Grit & Valor: 1949. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History, Simulation Gaming

Sniper Elite: Resistance

By Joseph Luster

The latest entry in the Sniper Elite series is finally upon us. If you’re reading this at the tail end of January, Sniper Elite: Resistance is here at last, with Rebellion Developments launching the shooter across PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X|S and PC via Steam, Epic Games Store and Microsoft Store. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History

‘Bloody Bucket’ at Colmar

By Dr. Walter S. Zapotoczny Jr.

Not long after they landed at Normandy in July 1944, Pennsylvania’s 28th Infantry Division earned a begrudging nickname from their German foes in the hedgerows—the “Bloody Bucket Division,” after their blood-red “Keystone” shoulder patches and vicious fighting tactics. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History

Screaming Eagles of Mercy

By Paul Woodadge and Kevin Hymel

Around noon on June 6, 1944, a German soldier wielding a machine gun burst into a small church six miles from Utah Beach in Normandy, France, ignoring the Red Cross flag hanging from the door. Read more

Fighting raged in the Djebel Hills of Tunisia during the 1943 Tunisian Campaign. In this image British gunners battle Axis forces of the Afrika Korps near the site of the encounter that took place in the Robaa Valley that winter.

Spring 2025

WWII History

Tiger’s First Defeat

By Ian Mitchell

Early on the morning of January 31, 1943, Lt. Stanley Edwards, a troop commander in the British 72nd Anti-Tank (AT) Regiment, was roused with news that enemy tanks were moving through their isolated valley in northern Tunisia. Read more

Spring 2025

WWII History

Gallant Defense of Guam

By John J. Domagalski

As the ruins of the Navy’s Pacific Fleet were still burning at Pearl Harbor, Japanese planes appeared over the island of Guam some 4,000 miles to the west where, across the International Date Line, it was already December 8, 1941. Read more

A pair of soldiers from the U.S. 80th Infantry Division make their way through the rubble strewn streets of St. Avold, France, in November 1944. The 317th Regiment, 80th Division occupied St. Avold briefly before encountering stiff German resistance at the town of Farebersviller just down the road.

Spring 2025

WWII History

Ferocious Fight at Farébersviller

By Leon Reed

The heady days of summer—when Third Army made 600 miles in a week as the German troops fled for their lives—were a distant memory, a sort of story the veterans told the waves of replacements. Read more